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Logic gates are fundamental components in digital electronics, used to perform logical operations on one or more binary inputs to produce a single binary output. They are the building blocks of digital circuits and systems, such as computers, communication systems, and more1.
Types of Logic Gates
AND Gate
The AND gate performs logical multiplication. It produces a high output (1) only when all its inputs are high (1). The Boolean expression for a two-input AND gate is:
Z = A.BTruth Table:
A | B | A AND B0 | 0 | 00 | 1 | 01 | 0 | 01 | 1 | 1OR Gate
The OR gate performs logical addition. It produces a high output (1) if at least one of its inputs is high (1). The Boolean expression for a two-input OR gate is:
Z = A + BTruth Table:
A | B | A OR B0 | 0 | 00 | 1 | 11 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 1NOT Gate
The NOT gate, also known as an inverter, produces the complement of its input. If the input is high (1), the output is low (0), and vice versa. The Boolean expression for a NOT gate is:
Z = A'Truth Table:
Logic Gates – Definition, Types, Uses - GeeksforGeeks
A Computer Science portal for geeks. It contains well written, well thought and well explained computer science and programming articles, quizzes and practice/competitive programming/company interview Questions. See more
A logic gate is a simple switching circuit that determines whether an input pulse can pass through to the output in digital circuits. The building blocks of a digital circuit are logic gates, which execute numerous logical operations that are required by any … See more
A logic gate is a digital gate that allows data to be transferred. Logic gates, use logic to determine whether or not to pass a signal. Logic gates, on the other hand, govern the flow of information based on a set of rules. The following types of logic gates are commonly … See more
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AND Gate An AND gate has a single output and two or more inputs. When all of the inputs are 1, the output of this gate is 1. The AND gate’s Boolean logic is Y=A.B if there are two inputs A and B. Therefore, in And gate, the output is high when all the inputs are high. OR … See more
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4 days ago · In simple terms, logic gates are electronic devices that manipulate binary data. They perform logical operations like AND, OR, and NOT, based on the inputs provided. Logic gates are crucial in the construction of digital …
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Logic gates are the basic building blocks used typically in the field of Digital Electronics. Each gate performs a specific logic function behind which there is an equivalent transistor based electronic circuit.
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Oct 13, 2024 · Logic gates are the foundational elements of digital circuits. They process binary input 0s and1s to produce specific outputs based on predetermined rules.
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