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  1. The first scuba diving gear was created in the early 1800s by French Navy Lieutenant Denis Papin. He designed a closed-circuit breathing apparatus that allowed a diver to stay underwater for several hours. The first open-circuit scuba diving gear was created in the 1930s by Swiss engineer, Auguste Piccard.

    www.desertdivers.com/the-evolution-of-scuba-divin…

    Jacques Cousteau and Emile Gagnan together invented the modern demand regulator used in underwater diving. Their invention allowed for the equipment known as the Aqualung, or self-contained underwater breathing apparatus (SCUBA), enabling safer and deeper dives.

    www.invent.org/inductees/jacques-yves-cousteau
    In 1838, French inventor Auguste Denayrouze created the first scuba diving mask, which allowed divers to see underwater. In 1869, British inventor William James Halley created the first self-contained underwater breathing apparatus, which allowed divers to stay underwater for extended periods of time.
    www.desertdivers.com/when-was-diving-gear-inve…
    In 1865 underwater breathing apparatus was developed by Benoit Rouquaytol and Auguste Denayrouse. A tank made from steel was filled with compressed air. And connected to a valve and mouth-piece. The tank was then strapped to the back of the diver. In 1917 the Mark V diving helmet was introduced and used for salvage work during World War II.
    www.kooxdiving.com/en/the-history-of-scuba-divin…

    The first commercially practical scuba rebreather was designed and built by the diving engineer Henry Fleuss in 1878, while working for Siebe Gorman in London.

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_scuba_diving
     
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    The Frenchman Paul Lemaire d'Augerville built and used autonomous diving equipment in 1824, [38] as did the British William H. James in 1825. James' helmet was made of "thin copper or sole of leather" with a plate window, and the air was supplied from an iron reservoir. [39] See more

    The history of scuba diving is closely linked with the history of the equipment. By the turn of the twentieth century, two basic architectures for underwater breathing apparatus … See more

    Air Liquide started selling the Cousteau-Gagnan regulator commercially in 1946 under the name of scaphandre Cousteau-Gagnan or CG45 … See more

    The non-profit Divers Alert Network (DAN) was founded at Duke University in 1980 to promote safe diving. and has expanded into a global group of not-for-profit organisations … See more

    A scuba set is characterized by full independence from the surface during use, by providing breathing gas carried by the diver. Early … See more

    These early inventions were mostly based on a constant-flow supply of the air, and could produce the high pressures needed to supply … See more

    Scuba training of professional and recreational divers has been separate from the earliest days, but has developed in parallel as the … See more

    Military diving
    The first modern military scuba divers were the World War II Italian commando frogmen See more

     
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  4. WEBJan 27, 2014 · 1. Invented modern scuba gear. Thanks to Jacques Cousteau and his partner Emilie Gagnan, divers were finally able to explore parts of the ocean they had never seen before. In 1942, Cousteau and …

  5. WEBThe name scuba is an anacronym for "Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus" and was coined by Christian J. Lambertsen in a patent submitted in 1952.

  6. Aqua Lung – Cousteau

    WEBThe story of the Aqua-Lung goes back to World War II. In June, 1943, on a small beach of the Riviera, Jacques-Yves Cousteau, wearing rubber fins, shouldered the new completely autonomous diving gear.

  7. The History of Scuba Diving: Origins and Evolution

    WEBApr 30, 2023 · The invention of modern scuba gear by Jacques-Yves Cousteau and Emile Gagnan in 1942 revolutionized the world of diving, enabling divers to stay submerged for longer periods without needing …

  8. The Legend of Jacques Cousteau - DiveAdvisor.com

    WEBOct 10, 2013 · The films show Cousteau free diving and scuba diving, and document his team's pioneering underwater archeology techniques. These were the first people on Earth to use scuba gear to carefully manipulate …

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