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  1. The contemporary English Channel probably is the result of a complex structural downfolding dating from about 40 million years ago, although signs of a downwarp tendency occur as early as 270 million years ago.
    www.britannica.com/place/English-Channel
    A 2007 study concluded that the English Channel was formed by erosion caused by two major floods. The first was about 425,000 years ago, when an ice-dammed lake in the southern North Sea overflowed and broke the Weald-Artois chalk range in a catastrophic erosion and flood event.
    short-fact.com/how-the-english-channel-was-formed/
    They deduce that these were first formed some 450,000 years ago as a lake of glacial melt water to the north-east in the North Sea basin (the depression where the north sea sits today, some of which was dry land back then) spilled over into what is today the English Channel.
    theconversation.com/geologists-unveil-how-britain …
     
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    English Channel - Wikipedia

    The English Channel first developed as an arm of the Atlantic Ocean during the Pliocene period (5.3-2.6 million years ago) as a result of differential tectonic uplift along pre-existing tectonic weaknesses during the Oligocene and Miocene periods. See more

    The English Channel, also known as the Channel, is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that separates Southern England from northern France. It links to the southern part of the North Sea by the Strait of Dover at its northeastern … See more

    Geography
    The International Hydrographic Organization defines the limits of the English Channel as: See more

    The Channel is thought to have prevented Neanderthals from colonising Britain during the Last Interglacial/Eemian, though they returned to Britain during the Last Glacial Period … See more

    Shipping
    The Channel has traffic on both the UK–Europe and North Sea–Atlantic routes, and is the world's busiest seaway, with over 500 ships … See more

    The name first appears in Roman sources as Oceanus Britannicus (or Mare Britannicum, meaning the Ocean, or the Sea, of the Britons or Britannī). Variations of this term were used by influential writers such as Ptolemy, and remained popular with British and … See more

    The English Channel coast is far more densely populated on the English shore. The most significant towns and cities along both the English and French sides of the Channel (each with … See more

    As one of the narrowest and most well-known international waterways lacking dangerous currents, the Channel has been the first objective of numerous innovative sea, air, and See more

     
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  4. English Channel | Location, History, & Facts | Britannica

    Oct 7, 2024 · The contemporary English Channel probably is the result of a complex structural downfolding dating from about 40 million years ago, although signs of a downwarp tendency occur as early as 270 million years ago.

  5. English Channel - WorldAtlas

  6. The English Channel Megaflood And How Britain …

    Feb 6, 2016 · Geologists hypothesize that the original megaflood occurred around 450,000 years ago, coincident with the time a vast ice sheet covering Britain joined up with one covering Scandinavia.

  7. How Britain Became An Island: The report - Cambridge Quaternary

  8. English Channel summary | Britannica

    Historically both a route for and a barrier to invaders of Britain, it developed into one of the world’s busiest sea routes for oil tankers and ore carriers.

  9. English Channel - Wikiwand

  10. English Channel - Encyclopedia.com

  11. English Channel - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

  12. The Channel: a historian’s view of an iconic stretch of …

    Mar 30, 2016 · In the first book of its kind, Dr Renaud Morieux offers a fascinating insight into the history of the ‘English’ Channel during the 18th century. He also tackles some of the big questions about identity and sovereignty that continue …

  13. The English Channel - what's in a name? - Royal …

    In English, an atlas published in 1646 by Sir Robert Dudley may be the first source which named the Channel “The Narrow Seas.” Seventeenth-century English cartographers also called it “The British Sea” or “The British Channel” …

  14. English Channel - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

  15. English Channel: Facts and Information - Primary Facts

  16. How the English Channel formed - BBC

  17. English Channel - WikiMili, The Best Wikipedia Reader

  18. English Channel - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

  19. channel - Education | National Geographic Society

  20. Huge ice age river carved the English Channel - The Independent

  21. 'Super-river' formed the English Channel - Phys.org

  22. The original Brexit: How tremendous ice age waterfalls cut off

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