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History of France - Wikipedia
Over the first millennium BC the Greeks, Romans and Carthaginians established colonies on the Mediterranean coast and offshore islands. The Roman Republic annexed southern Gaul in the late 2nd century BC, and legions under Julius Caesar conquered the rest of Gaul in the Gallic Wars of 58–51 BC. See more
Greek colonies
In 600 BC, Ionian Greeks founded the colony of Massalia (present-day Marseille) on the shores of the See moreStrong princes
France was a very decentralised state during the Middle Ages. The authority of the king was more religious than administrative. The … See moreThe French Revolution was a period of political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789, and ended with the coup of 18 Brumaire in November 1799 and the formation of the French Consulate. Many of its ideas are considered … See more
Stone tools discovered at Chilhac and Lézignan-la-Cèbe indicate that pre-human ancestors may have been present in France at least 1.6 million years ago. Neanderthals were … See more
In 486, Clovis I, leader of the Salian Franks, defeated Syagrius at Soissons and subsequently united most of northern and central Gaul … See more
Ancien Regime
France's population was 13 million people in 1484 and 20 million in 1700. It had the second largest population in Europe around 1700. … See moreWikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license History of France | Key Events, Important People, & Facts
- history of France, a survey of important events and people in the history of France from ancient times to the present.
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History of France - The emergence of France | Britannica
History of France - The emergence of France: From the 9th to the 11th century the peoples and lands dominated by western Frankish kings were transformed. The Carolingian protectorate of local order collapsed under the pressures of …
French colonization of the Americas - Wikipedia
The French first came to the New World as travelers seeking a route to the Pacific Ocean and wealth. Major French exploration of North America began under the rule of Francis I, King of France. In 1524, Francis sent Italian-born Giovanni da Verrazzano to explore the region between Florida and Newfoundland for a route to the Pacific Ocean. He would find parts of New York Harbor. The …
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History of France | Map and Timeline
Dec 31, 2024 · France began colonizing the Americas in the 16th century and continued on into the following centuries as it established a colonial empire in the Western Hemisphere. France established colonies in much of eastern North …
France History and Timeline Overview - Ducksters
The land that today makes up the country of France has been settled for thousands of years. In 600 BC, a portion of the Greek Empire settled in Southern France and founded the city that is …
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Brief History of France | Overview, Timeline & Facts
Nov 21, 2023 · France is one of the oldest countries in Europe. The history of France dates back to ancient times, but the nation of France itself did not begin to form until the Early Middle Ages. Today,...
History of France - Nations Online Project
By 1328 and the accession of Philip VI, the first of the Valois kings, France boasted the highest achievements of medieval European culture⎯its Romanesque and Gothic architecture⎯and was the most powerful nation in Europe, with a …
When was France first settled? - Geographic FAQ Hub: Answers …
Mar 28, 2024 · When was France first settled? France was first settled by early relatives of humans nearly two million years ago. The Neanderthals arrived by 300,000 B.C., followed by …
France | History, Maps, Flag, Population, Cities, …
6 days ago · Although France has engaged in long-running disputes with other European powers (and, from time to time, with the United States, its longtime ally), it emerged as a leading member in the European Union (EU) and its …
2.2: Culture- History of France - Humanities LibreTexts
Sep 19, 2019 · The first written records for the history of France appeared in the Iron Age. What is now France made up the bulk of the region known to the Romans as Gaul. Roman writers noted the presence of three main ethno …
France facts - National Geographic Kids
There is evidence that early relatives of humans first settled in France nearly two million years ago. By 300,000 B.C., Neanderthals arose there, and by 40,000 B.C., Cro-Magnons had …
A Brief History of France - Local Histories
Mar 14, 2021 · First, in 121 BC, the Romans took control of part of southern France. They called it the province (In Latin provincia). Today it is called Provence. Then in 58 BC Julius Caesar …
French History, Past History of the French People and Country
France was originally named Gaul or Gallia. Julius Caesar led the Romans into Gaul, whilst the Celts were still dominating the territory. In 121, the Roman troops won a conclusive victory …
French History Timeline - French Culture Adventures
French History timeline Before France was called France. The Early Settlers. Starting in the Stone Age people lived in what is now France. How do we know this? Traces of human life was …
History of France - Wikiwand
Over the first millennium BC the Greeks, Romans and Carthaginians established colonies on the Mediterranean coast and offshore islands. The Roman Republic annexed southern Gaul in the …
When was France first settled? - StudyCountry.com
When was France first inhabited? There is evidence that early relatives of humans first settled in France nearly two million years ago. By 300,000 B.C., Neanderthals arose there, and by …
History of France - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
France was one of the Allied Powers in World War II, but was conquered by Nazi Germany in 1940. The Third Republic was taken apart, and most of the country was controlled directly by …
What is France’s old name before it was conquered by the Romans?
Jun 18, 2024 · When was France first called France? The earliest known use of the term “France” to refer to the territory dates back to the 10th century. It was during this time that the …
History of France: A timeline - Snippets of Paris
Written records show that the original settlements dating back to the Iron Age in France, were tribes speaking Gaelic. The Gauls were the largest and best attested group, that were part of …
France - Revolution, Monarchy, Republic | Britannica
Jan 30, 2025 · France - Revolution, Monarchy, Republic: Transalpine Gaul came into existence as a distinct historical entity in the middle of the 1st century BCE, through the campaigns of Julius …
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