The word 'congruence' is used to express the relationship of two figures that are said to be congruent. In other words, if any two geometrical figures can be superimposed on each other, they are termed as congruent figures. This property applies to all figures like triangles, quadrilaterals, and so on.

Meaning of Congruent If two figures can be placed precisely over each other, they are said to be ‘congruent’ figures. If you place one slice of bread over the other, you will find that both the slices are of equal shape and size. The term “congruent” means exactly equal shape and size.

Congruent in mathematics refers to objects or figures with the same shape and size. When two shapes are congruent, they can be superimposed perfectly without gaps or overlaps. This concept is crucial in geometry and algebra as it helps us understand relationships between shapes, angles, and sides.

Congruent Definition: Equal in size and shape Two objects are congruent if they have the same dimensions and shape. Very loosely, you can think of it as meaning 'equal', but it has a very precise meaning that you should understand completely, especially for complex shapes such as polygons.

In geometry, two figures or objects are congruent if they have the same shape and size, or if one has the same shape and size as the mirror image of the other.