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What is the difference between "likelihood" and "probability"?
Mar 5, 2012 · The wikipedia page claims that likelihood and probability are distinct concepts. In non-technical parlance, "likelihood" is usually a synonym for "probability," but in statistical …
Why do people use $\\mathcal{L}(\\theta \\mid x)$ for likelihood ...
Jun 12, 2017 · Likelihood is a function that tell you about the relative chance that this value of θ θ could produce your data (in that ratios of likelihoods can be thought of as ratios of probabilities …
What is the conceptual difference between posterior and …
Oct 3, 2019 · The likelihood is a pdf, it's just normalised w.r.t all possible data outcomes, and the posterior is a pdf, but it's normalised w.r.t all possible parameter values Even if the likelihood …
Confusion about concept of likelihood vs. probability
Sep 27, 2015 · Likelihood is simply an "inverse" concept with respect to conditional probability. However, there seems to be something of a disingenuous sleight of hand here: on a purely …
intuition - What is a *likelihood ratio test* for a specific ...
Nov 29, 2023 · A likelihood ratio test is just a particular type of hypothesis test where the test statistic is obtained in a specific way. They arise out of Neyman and Pearson's attempt to find …
How to derive the likelihood function for binomial distribution for ...
Nov 11, 2015 · Likelihood ratio tests are favored due to the Neyman-Pearson Lemma. Therefore, when we attempt to test two simple hypotheses, we will take the ratio and the common leading …
Why is it the likelihood ratio test under Neyman-Pearson and the ...
Mar 8, 2021 · The Neyman-Pearson Lemma says that when you have just a single-point null and single-point alternative that the most powerful test is the test based on the likelihood ratio (at …
estimation - Likelihood vs quasi-likelihood vs pseudo-likelihood …
Sep 7, 2021 · The "true" likelihood of a distribution may involve very complicated normalizing factors, especially in multivariate cases. This may make using true maximum likelihood …
maximum likelihood : why log of function gives maximum value
Jun 28, 2019 · Are you confused about why taking the logarithm allows us to calculate the maximum of the original likelihood function, why we assume a maximum without taking a …
Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) in layman terms
Could anyone explain to me in detail about maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) in layman's terms? I would like to know the underlying concept before going into mathematical derivation …