how often should you have a colonoscopy if polyps are found - Search
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  1. Contact your provider if experiencing new, severe, or persistent symptoms.

    Symptoms vary depending on the location of the polyp.

    • Ear canal- loss of hearing, blood drainage
    • Cervix – heavy periods, unusual discharge
    • Colon- bloody stool, diarrhea, constipation
    • Colon- bloody stool, diarrhea, constipation
    • Stomach – nausea, vomiting, pain
    • Vocal cords – hoarse voice
    • Bladder- blood in urine, painful urination

    See more

    Causes

    Verified Expert

    Other causes of polyps in various locations are:

    • The causes vary according to the location, e.g., throat polyps can be caused by shouting or injury from a breathing tube
    • A tumor
    • A cyst
    • Chronic inflammation
    • Excess estrogen can cause uterus polyps
    • Gene mutations of colon cells
    • Risk factors for colon polyps are:
    • Age - > 50 years of age
    • Eating a high-fat, low-fiber diet
    • Obesity
    • Type II diabetes
    • Inflammation disorders like Crohn’s disease
    • Risk factors for stomach polyps:
    • Age - > 40 years of age
    • Regular use of proton pump inhibitors
    • Bacterial stomach infections
    • Risk factors for nasal polyps:
    • Cystic fibrosis
    • Allergies
    • Asthma
    • A Risk factor for bladder polyps is smoking

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    Prevention

    Verified Expert

    • Quit smoking
    • Exercising regularly
    • Limit intake of alcohol
    • Eating a healthy diet

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    Treatment

    Verified Expert

    Treatment involves surgical removal of the polyp.

    Medication

    Hormone therapy: Used to treat cervical or uterine polyps which are hormones related.

    Progestin

    Nasal corticosteroids: These are used to treat nasal polyps.

    Budesonide

    See more
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  1. The recommended frequency for follow-up colonoscopies after polyps are found depends on the type, size, and number of polyps1234:
    • Most people will not have to return for a follow-up colonoscopy for at least five years.
    • If the polyps are larger (10 mm or larger), more numerous, or abnormal in appearance under a microscope, you may have to return in three years or sooner.
    • If multiple polyps or larger polyps are found, your doctor may recommend a follow-up colonoscopy in 3-5 years.
    Learn more:
    Most people will not have to return for a follow-up colonoscopy for at least five years, and possibly longer. If the polyps are larger (10 mm or larger), more numerous, or abnormal in appearance under a microscope, you may have to return in three years or sooner.
    www.health.harvard.edu/diseases-and-conditions/t…

    You need the next colonoscopy in 3 years if:

    • three or more small (<10 mm) tubular adenomas were found; or,
    • at least one large (>10 mm) tubular adenoma was found; or,
    retroflexions.com/endoscopy/my-doctor-found-a-co…
    If multiple polyps or larger polyps are found, your doctor may recommend a follow-up colonoscopy in 3-5 years, as you may be at higher risk for developing more polyps.
    gastroassociates.com/understanding-polyps-a-guid…
    History of polyps: Most people have a repeat colonoscopy three years after a polyp was found, but frequency depends on the type, size, and number of polyps.
    www.health.com/how-often-should-you-get-a-colon…
     
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