URL Encoding (Percent Encoding) URL encoding converts characters into a format that can be transmitted over the Internet. URLs can only be sent over the Internet using the ASCII …

Definition and Usage The charset attribute specifies the character encoding for the HTML document. The HTML5 specification encourages web developers to use the UTF-8 character …

ISO-8859-1 ISO-8859-1 was the default character in HTML 4.01. ISO (The International Standards Organization) defines the standard character sets for different alphabets/languages. The …

URL encoding converts non-ASCII characters into a format that can be transmitted over the Internet. URL encoding replaces non-ASCII characters with a "%" followed by hexadecimal …

HTML charset defines the character encoding for web pages, ensuring proper display of text and symbols.

UTF-8 is encoding. It is how unicode numbers are translated into binary numbers to be stored in the computer: UTF-8 encoding will store "hello" like this (binary): 01101000 01100101 01101100 …

Example 1 The output in this example will be an XML document, version 1.0. The character encoding is set to "UTF-8" and the output will be indented for readability:

HTML Character Sets All modern computer languages use the UTF-8 character set a sdefault. The encoding for the early web was ASCII. ASCII used 7 bits for the character, and could only …

Definition and Usage The enctype attribute specifies how the form-data should be encoded when submitting it to the server. Note: The enctype attribute can be used only if method="post".

XML syntax rules include proper use of elements, attributes, and structure to ensure well-formed and valid XML documents.