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  2. Petrolia, California - Wikipedia

    • 40°19′31″N 124°17′13″W / 40.32528°N 124.28694°W Petrolia is an unincorporated community in Humboldt County, California, 10 miles (16 km) southeast of Cape Mendocino, at an elevation of 121 feet (37 m) above sea level, within ZIP Code 95558, and area code 707. Petrolia was the site of the first oil well drilled in California. … See more

    Description

    Petrolia has an estimated population of 300-500 people within a 15-mile radius. It is located in the Mattole Valley, part of the
    A … See more

    Geography and climate

    Petrolia is located near the Mendocino Triple Junction, where three fault lines meet, and experiences frequent earthquake activity. The last large earthquake to affect the area was a magnitude 7.1 earthquake in 1992, … See more

    Elevation121 ft (37 m)
    CountyHumboldt
    Map of town of petrolia history
    History

    The area was originally settled by the Mattole, a Pacific Coast Athapaskan people, who arrived at the Pacific Coast late in the first millennium from what is now Canada.
    The Mattole were slaughtered by the Western se… See more

    Economy

    Local businesses include a bed and breakfast, an organic vineyard and winery, and an organic pick-it-yourself blueberry farm.
    Petrolia has an abundance of marijuana growers. M… See more

    Government

    In the state legislature, Petrolia is in the 2nd Senate District, represented by Democrat Mike McGuire, and the 2nd Assembly District, represented by Democrat Jim Wood.
    Federally, … See more

    Facilities

    It has a post office and a volunteer fire department. The original bell cast in 1871 for the Mattole School is still located at the school.
    There are two community centers, the Mattole Val… See more

    Inhabitants

    A number of writers and artists have made their home in Petrolia, including Alexander Cockburn, a left-wing journalist and founder of CounterPunch, Dale Maharidge, a journalist and winner of the Pulitzer Prize, Freeman H… See more

     
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  1. Petrolia was originally called Petrolea but its name was changed due to a clerical error. Both its original and current names reflect the discovery of oil in the area. Oil was discovered in 1861 although it was not until 1866 that it was developed. That same year it was incorporated as a village.
    www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/petrolia
    Petrolia got its start in 1866 when a major gas well was found, resulting in an oil boom that caused many to abandon Oil Springs in favour of this new settlement. The place separated from Enniskillen Township and was incorporated as a town on 25 December of that same year. [ 6]
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrolia,_Ontario
    At the site of Petrolia, which contained two small settlements with post offices named Durance and Ennis, a well was brought into production in 1860. The following year, a small refinery was opened and the Durance post office renamed "Petrolea." At first, eclipsed by Oil Springs, the community developed slowly.
    www.heritagetrust.on.ca/plaques/founding-of-petrolia
     
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  3. Town of Petrolia History

    PETROLIA DISCOVERY. Visitors to the Petrolia Discovery experience a fascinating, one-of-a-kind glimpse into the early days of the world’s oil boom. …

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    • Petrolia Heritage

      For hundreds of years the natives had scooped up oil from the swampy forests of Enniskillen Township. Finally in the late ca.1850s men from the Central USA found this oil and dug down to capture it. It was used for lubricants and later …

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    • Petrolia, a Texas Boom Town - TEXAS HISTORY …

      Nov 2, 2017 · Petrolia is one of several Texas towns that sprang up during the Texas oil boom. Petrolia took its name from an oil town in Pennsylvania. It is located due east of Wichita Falls in Clay County, and succeeded a nearby …

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      In an age when few people traveled beyond the borders of their own home town, the pioneer oil men of Lambton County went out from the wilderness of Southwestern Ontario to discover most of the major oilfields of the world.

    • Town of Petrolia - Lambton County Museums

      Florence “Flossy” Stone was the first woman in Petrolia history to be elected in municipal politics. A life-long Petrolia resident, Flossy became discouraged with the apathy that existed on the town council.

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