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  1. Middle French sautoir, Medieval Latin saltatoria

    The word comes from the Middle French sautoir, Medieval Latin saltatoria (" stirrup "). [ 2 ] From its use as field sign, the saltire came to be used in a number of flags, in the 16th century for Scotland and Burgundy, in the 18th century also as the ensign of the Russian Navy, and for Ireland.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saltire
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saltire
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    Saltire - Wikipedia

    The saltire is important both in heraldry, being found in many coats of arms, and in vexillology, being found as the dominant feature of multiple flags. The saltire is one of the so-called ordinaries, geometric charges that span throughout (from edge to edge of) the shield. As suggested by the name saltire ("stirrup"; in … See more

    A saltire, also called Saint Andrew's Cross or the crux decussata, is a heraldic symbol in the form of a diagonal cross. The word comes from the Middle French sautoir, Medieval Latin saltatoria ("stirrup").
    From its use as See more

    Coats of arms
    • Gules a saltire argent (Neville)
    • Azure a saltire or (Saint Alban's Cross, St Albans 1634)
    • Argent … See more

    Anne Roes (1937) identifies a design consisting of two crossing diagonal lines in a rectangle, sometimes with four dots or balls in the four quarters, as an emblem or vexillum (standard) of See more

    The diagonal cross (decussate cross) or X mark is called "saltire" in heraldic and vexillological contexts.
    A black diagonal cross was used in an old European Union standard as the hazard symbol for irritants (Xi) or harmful chemicals (Xn). It … See more

    • Media related to Saint Andrew's crosses at Wikimedia Commons See more

     
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  4. The Legend of the Saltire - Scottish Flag Trust

    Tradition has it that the flag, the white saltire on a blue background, the oldest flag in Europe and the Commonwealth, originated in a battle fought in East Lothian …

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    • Flag of Scotland - Wikipedia

    • The Flag Of Scotland - Origins & History Of The Saltire

    • History Of The Saltire – Scotland's National Flag And …

      Apr 3, 2016 · With its symbol as a diagonal cross, the blue flag is easily recognizable. Not everyone knows the exciting history of the Saltire, the world's oldest sovereign flag. The history of the Saltire can be traced to an ancient …

    • The Flags of Scotland - Saltire and Lion Rampant

      The saltire appears to have become the official national flag in 1385 when the Parliament of Scotland agreed that Scottish soldiers should wear the white cross as a distinguishing mark. In such times flags and banners were important to …

    • The Flag of Scotland – History and Facts

    • The Saltire Flag: History and legacy - Scotland Magazine

    • A History of the Saltire – Celtic Life International

      Jun 25, 2024 · By the start of the 16th century, the plain white saltire on a blue field had become established. For instance, in 1511, the Great Michael, the largest warship of its day, was built for King James IV and carried the head.

    • Back in the Day: How the Saltire came to Scotland's national symbol

    • Legend of the Saltire

    • The history behind Scotland’s flags - The Scotsman

    • Flag of Scotland | Colors, Meaning & History | Britannica

    • The Scottish Saltire - The Flag of Scotland - St Andrew's Cross

    • St Andrew & the Saltire, the Scottish Flag | VisitScotland

    • Why is the Scottish flag called the Saltire and what is the Lion ...

    • The Origin of the Scottish Flag/Saltire - YouTube

    • The Story of The Saltire - ScotClans

    • The Lion Rampant - Scotlands' Unofficial Flag

    • SALTIRE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary

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