In the realm of jurisprudence, the concept of possession plays a pivotal role in defining and understanding property rights. Possession is a multifaceted legal concept that encompasses various dimensions, from the types and elements of possession to the theories that underpin its legal significance.

In law, possession means a fact or condition of a person having such control of property that he may legally enjoy it to exclusion of others except against the true owner or prior possessor. It has been claimed by eminent jurists that the conception of possession is very difficult to define and important in the range of legal theory.

Possession means physical control over an object or thing. Though in law it is difficult to define the concept of possession because there is no precise definition of possession. It is factual as well as a legal concept. But, we can say that it is the physical custody, control or occupancy of any object with a definite intention of ownership.

Possession is the most basic relation between man and a thing. Possession is prima facie a proof or an evidence of ownership there is no fixed or precise definition of possession because it is legal as well factual concept. The four essentials of possession are subject matter of possession, physical control, intention and knowledge.