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  1. Hanafuda - Wikipedia

    • Playing cards were introduced to Japan by the Portuguese in the mid-16th century. The Portuguese deck consisted of 48 cards, with four suits divided into 12 ranks. The first Japanese-made decks made during the Tenshō period (1573–1592) mimicked Portuguese decks and are referred to as Tenshō Karuta. The main game was a trick-taking game interme… See more

    Overview

    Hanafuda (Japanese: 花札, lit. 'flower cards' ) are a type of Japanese playing cards. They are typically smaller than Western See more

    Outside Japan

    In Korea, hanafuda are known as hwatu (Korean: 화투, Hanja: 花鬪, 'flower battle') and made of plastic with a textured back side. The most popular game is Go-stop (Korean: 고스톱), commonly played during special holi… See more

    CreatorFusajiro Yamauchi
    ManufacturerNintendo
    Released1889
    Cards

    There are 48 cards total, divided into twelve suits, representing months of the year. Each suit is designated by a flower and has four cards. An extra blank card may be included to serve as a replacement. In Korean hw… See more

    Games

    • Hana-Awase [ja]
    • Hachi
    • Hachi-Hachi [ja]
    • Tensho
    • Poka … See more

    External links

    • Media related to Hanafuda at Wikimedia Commons
    • The dictionary definition of hanafuda at Wiktionary
    Hanafuda at BoardGameGeekSee more

     
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  1. 16th century
    • According to 2 sources
    Japanese card games’ history can be traced back to the 16th century, and were brought into the country through traders and immigrants, particularly those from Portugal. It is commonly agreed upon that the Portuguese playing cards in sets of 48 were brought in during that time, building the basis for playing cards.
    It is thought to have originated from cards introduced by the Portuguese to Japan in the 16 th century. In Japanese, card games are still referred to as Karuta (from the Portuguese word carta for cards) to this day.
     
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  3. Hanafuda: The History and Popularity of the Japanese …

    Jan 29, 2023 · Hanafuda games’ origins can be traced back to the Heian period in Japan (794-1185); it’s believed it got inspired by Portuguese playing cards. The game was initially played with leaves and blossoms from different trees tied …

     
  4. Japanese Card Games - Most Popular & History - Cool Old Games

  5. How to Play Hanafuda-Traditional Japanese Playing …

    Hanafuda, also known as “flower cards,” is a form of traditional Japanese playing cards. While many traditional games and toys existed long before video games, hanafuda has a rich history dating back to the elegant and storied Heian Era.

  6. Hanafuda | Japanese, Traditional, Game | Britannica

    Sep 28, 2024 · Hanafuda evolved after the Portuguese took Western cards to Japan in the 17th century. Hanafuda cards bear no numbers or symbols, except for the flower pictures, to signify suit and rank. In most suits the first two cards

  7. Karuta - Wikipedia

    Playing cards were introduced to Japan by Portuguese traders during the mid-16th century. These early decks were used for trick-taking games. The earliest indigenous karuta was invented in the town of Miike in Chikugo Province at …

  8. The Cultural Significance of Japanese Hanafuda Cards: History, …

  9. Learn to play traditional Japanese card games

    Jul 20, 2023 · There are a variety of Japanese card games and decks that are still being played today. Learn some of the most popular, so that you can too.

  10. Karuta: A Japanese Card Game Primer - Tofugu

    Jul 18, 2014 · Kids and adults in Japan still play Karuta. Learn how to play, and the history of this ancient Japanese game.

  11. Hanafuda: Japanese Culture Dealt in a Deck of Cards

    Mar 12, 2014 · Hanafuda is a set of beautiful Japanese playing cards adorned with plants and animals that became hugely popular in the Edo (1603-1867) period. It is thought to have originated from cards introduced by the …

  12. Hanafuda – Let’s play a traditional Japanese game

    Jun 17, 2024 · Hanafuda meaning is also known as Hanakaruta (花かるた), is a traditional Japanese card game. The motifs on the card are birds, flowers, and clouds with the characteristics of the 12 months of the year in Japan. Each …

  13. How Trading Card Games Are More Than Just Fun in Japan

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  16. Ultimate Guide to Karuta (Japanese Card Game) | Japan Switch

  17. Karuta かるた : the surprising features of Japanese card games

  18. List of traditional Japanese games - Wikipedia

  19. Karuta Cards: The Timeless Symphony of Japanese Tradition

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  22. Menko - Wikipedia

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