James Joseph Brown (May 3, 1933 – December 25, 2006) was an American singer, dancer and musician. The central progenitor of funk music and a major figure of 20th-century music, he is referred to by various nicknames, … See more

1954–1961: The Famous Flames
Brown joined Bobby Byrd's group in 1954. The group had evolved from the Gospel Starlighters, an See more

Education advocacy and humanitarianism
Brown's main social activism was in preserving the need for education among youths, influenced by … See more

At the end of his life, James Brown lived in Beech Island, South Carolina, directly across the Savannah River from Augusta, Georgia. According to his longtime manager Charles … See more

Brown was born on May 3, 1933, in Barnwell, South Carolina, to 16-year-old Susie (née Behling; 1917–2004) and 21-year-old Joseph Gardner Brown (1912–1993) in a … See more

As a vocalist, Brown performed in a forceful shout style derived from gospel music. Meanwhile, "his rhythmic grunts and expressive shrieks harked back farther still to ring shouts, work songs, and field cries", according to the Encyclopedia of African-American … See more

Theft and assault convictions
Brown's personal life was marred by numerous brushes with the law. At the age of 16, he was … See more