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  1. Alexander Rodchenko
    Alexander RodchenkoRussian artist and sculptor
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    Alexander Rodchenko - Wikipedia

    • Aleksander Mikhailovich Rodchenko (Russian: Александр Михайлович Родченко; 5 December [O.S. 23 November] 1891 – 3 December 1956) was a Russian and Soviet artist, sculptor, photographer, and graphic designer. He was one of the founders of constructivism and Russian design; he was married to the artist Varvara Stepanova. Rodchenko was one o… See more

    Life and career

    Rodchenko was born in St. Petersburg to a working-class family who moved to Kazan after the death of his father, in … See more

    Criticism and censorship

    Throughout the 1920s, Rodchenko's work was very abstract. Rodchenko joined the October Group of artists in 1928 but was expelled three years later, charged with "formalism", an accusation first raised in the pages of … See more

    BornAleksander Mikhailovich Rodchenko · 5 December 1891 · Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire
    Died3 December 1956 (aged 64) · Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
    Known forPainting, photography
    MovementConstructivism
    Retirement and death

    He returned to painting in the late 1930s, stopped photographing in 1942, and produced abstract expressionist works in the 1940s. He continued to organize photography exhibitions for the government during thes… See more

    Influence

    Much of the work of 20th century graphic designers is a direct result of Rodchenko's earlier work in the field. His influence has been pervasive. American conceptual artist Barbara Kruger owes a debt to Rodchenko's work. … See more

    The end of painting

    In 1921, Rodchenko executed the first true monochrome paintings, first displayed in the 5x5=25 exhibition in Moscow. For artists of the Russian Revolution, Rodchenko's radical action was full of utopian possibility. It marked t… See more

    Photobooks (published posthumously)

    • Alexander Rodchenko. Edited by National Center of Cinematography and the moving image. New York: Pantheon, 1987. ISBN 0-394-75624-X
    • Rodchenko – Photography – 1924 - 1954. Edited by Alexander Lavrentiev. … See more

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    Table of Contents
    Life and career
    Criticism and censorship
    Quick Facts
    Retirement and death
    Influence
    The end of painting
    Photobooks (published posthumously)
     
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