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Achilles Tendon - Physiopedia
The Achilles (calcaneal) tendon is a common tendon shared between the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles of the posterior leg. It connects the two muscle groups (collectively, triceps surae) to the calcaneus. Generally, the tendon winds 90 degrees on its path towards the heel, such that the … See more
The tendon provides a distal attachment site for the gastrocnemius (lateral and medial heads) as well as the soleus muscles. It inserts onto the posterior surface of the calcaneus (heel bone). The … See more
The Achilles tendon has its blood supply from longitudinal arteries which course the length of the tendon from two main blood vessels: 1. Posterior tibial artery: Which supplies the proximal and distal sections. 2. Peroneal artery: Which supply the middle section. The tendon has a generally poor blood supply throughout its length, as … See more
The Achilles tendon is innervated by nerves of the muscles from which it is formed and cutaneous nerves. the sural nerve particularly plays a major role in its innervation with a smaller supply from the tibial nerve. The nerve endings form a longitudinal plexus which supplies afferent fibres in the great majority of the tendon. The afferent … See more
Achilles Tendon Rupture - Foot & Ankle - Orthobullets
Jan 5, 2025 · Achilles Tendon Ruptures are common tendon injuries that occur due to sudden dorsiflexion of a plantarflexed foot, most commonly associated with sporting events. Diagnosis can be made clinically with weakness of …
Common Conditions of the Achilles Tendon - AAFP
May 1, 2002 · Common conditions of the Achilles tendon include tendonitis, peritendonitis, tendinosis, rupture, and retrocalcaneobursitis. These conditions are usually caused by overuse …
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Achilles tendon: Function, location, Thompson test | Kenhub
Watch full videoNov 3, 2023 · Vascular supply to the tendon comes from two sources; proximal and distal thirds are supplied by the posterior tibial artery, while the fibular (peroneal) artery supplies the middle third of the tendon. The main Achilles tendon function is to enable the triceps surae muscles to …
Anatomy, Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb: Achilles Tendon
Aug 8, 2023 · Distally, these two muscles coalesce to form the common Achilles tendon, which inserts on the middle part of the posterior surface of the …
- Author: Michael Wong, Achraf H. Jardaly, John Kiel
- Published: 2023/08/08
- Publish Year: 2018
Achilles Tendinopathy - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
Aug 17, 2023 · Non-insertional Achilles tendinopathy occurs in the mid to proximal third of the tendon (2-6 cm proximal to the insertion). When palpated, nodules may be noticeable, and the tendon may exhibit enlargement.
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Achilles tendon complex: The anatomy of its insertional footprint …
The Achilles tendon is the largest, and most commonly torn tendon in the body. The Achilles is usually torn at a region of relative hypo-vascularity proximal to its insertion. However, partial …
Achilles tendon - Wikipedia
The Achilles tendon or heel cord, also known as the calcaneal tendon, is a tendon at the back of the lower leg, and is the thickest in the human body. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [excessive citations] It serves to attach the plantaris, gastrocnemius (calf) …
Achilles tendon | Radiology Reference Article - Radiopaedia.org
Sep 20, 2024 · The proximal fibers of the Achilles tendon have a rounded appearance that becomes relatively flat about four centimeters proximal to the insertion site. This alignment …
Anatomy of the Achilles tendon—A pictorial review
Aug 30, 2024 · The structure of the AT results from a complicated fusion of three parts: the tendons of the medial and lateral gastrocnemius and the soleus muscles. From proximal to …
Achilles Tendon (Calcaneal Tendon): Function & Anatomy
Dec 7, 2023 · It connects your calf muscles to your heel bone. Providers sometimes call it the calcaneal tendon. Your Achilles tendon helps you move, walk, jump and climb stairs. The …
Achilles Tendon - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
The Achilles tendon is formed from the tendinous contributions of the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles coalescing approximately 15 cm proximal to its insertion. Along its course in the …
Achilles Tendon (Human Anatomy): Function, Location, and Injuries
The Achilles tendon receives the majority of its blood supply at its proximal and distal sections from the posterior tibial artery. Due to poor vascularity near the middle of the tendon, the …
Achilles Tendon Anatomy - Function, Attachment, Injury
Aug 17, 2023 · The proximal and distal parts are supplied by the posterior tibial artery. The central part is supplied by the peroneal artery. The number of vessels per cross-sectional area …
Achilles Tendon Pain: Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment - HSS
Achilles tendon conditions and issues. Chronic, long-lasting Achilles tendon disorders range from overuse injuries that cause inflammation or degeneration, to acute traumas such as Achilles …
The Anatomy of the Achilles Tendon - Foot and Ankle Clinics
Deep and just proximal to the insertion is the retrocalcaneal bursa, which lies between the tuberosity on the posterior surface of the calcaneus and the Achilles tendon. The bursa that is …
Anatomic, Vascular, and Mechanical Overview of the Achilles …
Dec 22, 2016 · The nerve supply to the gastrocsoleus is derived from tibial branches proximally. The Achilles tendon has sparse innervation from several sources arising from the …
Anatomy of the Achilles tendon-A pictorial review - PubMed
The structure of the AT results from a complicated fusion of three parts: the tendons of the medial and lateral gastrocnemius and the soleus muscles. From proximal to distal, the tendon fibers …
Achilles Tendon Injuries - Medscape
Sep 15, 2022 · Patients with paratenonitis typically present with warmth, swelling, and diffuse tenderness localized 2-6 cm proximal to the tendon's insertion. Paratenonitis with tendinosis. …
Achilles tendon - Mayo Clinic Orthopedics & Sports Medicine
Achilles tendinitis may present with pain, tenderness, and stiffness along the tendon. This can occur directly over your heel bone or higher up towards your calf muscle. You may also notice …
Novel tissue biomarker candidates to predict both deep venous ...
Mar 1, 2025 · Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and unsatisfactory healing outcomes are common clinical problems after Achilles tendon rupture (ATR) 1,2,3.DVT, which has a prevalence up to …
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