A neuron affects other neurons by releasing a neurotransmitter that binds to chemical receptors. The effect on the postsynaptic neuron is determined by the type of receptor that is activated, …

May 12, 2025 · A neuron is a nerve cell that processes and transmits information through electrical and chemical signals in the nervous system. Neurons consist of a cell body, …

Feb 28, 2022 · However, there are five major neuron forms. Each combines several elements of the basic neuron shape.

What is a neuron? Neurons are the structural and functional unit of the nervous system. All neurons have three different parts – dendrites, cell body and axon. The neuron structure is …

Jul 24, 2023 · A typical multipolar neuron is comprised of soma or cell body, an axon, and dendrites. The axon is thought of as the part transmitting efferent signals, while the dendrites …

Sep 22, 2024 · A neuron is a specialized cell in the nervous system that receives, processes, and transmits information through electrical and chemical signals.

A useful analogy is to think of a neuron as a tree. A neuron has three main parts: dendrites, an axon, and a cell body or soma (see image below), which can be represented as the branches, …

Jul 13, 2025 · Neuron, basic cell of the nervous system in vertebrates and most invertebrates from the level of the cnidarians (e.g., corals, jellyfish) upward. A typical neuron has a cell body …

A neuron has three parts: the cell body, dendrites, and the axon (Figure 1). The cell body contains the small functional structures called organelles, which are necessary for the cell to survive.

May 26, 2025 · Definition: A neuron is a specialized cell in the nervous system that receives, processes, and transmits electrical and chemical signals to communicate with other cells.