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- Catalonia is a region in northeastern Spain that has been seeking independence from Spain. Here are some key events in the Catalonia secession movement123:
- In November 2014, a symbolic referendum was held, which was outlawed by Spain.
- In 2015, separatists won the regional election.
- In October 2017, a full referendum was held, which was also declared illegal by Spain's constitutional court. Organizers said 90% of voters backed a split.
- In December 2017, a snap regional election was held, which nationalist parties won.
- The former Catalan president, Carles Puigdemont, fled but is wanted in Spain accused of rebellion, as are four who fled with him3.
Learn more:✕This summary was generated using AI based on multiple online sources. To view the original source information, use the "Learn more" links.Following a symbolic referendum in November 2014, outlawed by Spain, separatists won the 2015 regional election. Catalonia's pro-independence leaders then went ahead with a full referendum on 1 October 2017, which was also declared illegal by Spain's constitutional court. Organisers said 90% of voters backed a split.www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-29478415In a referendum on 1 October 2017, declared illegal by Spain's Constitutional Court, about 90% of Catalan voters backed independence. But turnout was only 43%. There were clashes when Spanish national police tried to prevent people voting. The ruling separatists in the Catalan parliament then declared independence on 27 October.www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-41584864The Spanish government sacked the Catalan leaders, dissolved parliament and called a snap regional election on 21 December 2017, which nationalist parties won. Carles Puigdemont, the former Catalan president, fled but is wanted in Spain accused of rebellion, as are four who fled with him.www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-41584864 - People also ask
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Catalan independence movement - Wikipedia
The following year, the Catalan government seceded, establishing the independence of the Principality as a republic, called France for protection and finally named Louis XIII count of Barcelona. See more
The Catalan independence movement (Catalan: independentisme català; Spanish: independentismo catalán; Occitan: independentisme catalan) is a social and political movement (with roots in Catalan nationalism) … See more
Recent pro-independence vote evolution
Catalan regional elections, consultation and independence referendum
The parties explicitly … See morePolitical parties
All of the Spanish national political parties in Catalonia reject the idea of independence, except See moreUnder Spanish law, lawfully exiting Spain would require the Spanish parliament to amend the constitution. It may be difficult for an independent Catalonia to gain international … See more
Beginnings
The Principality of Catalonia was a state of the composite monarchy known as Crown of Aragon. The Principality was the result of the absortion or See moreThis is a list of recent opinion polling on the subject. Most polls are conducted by the Centre d'Estudis d'Opinió, a research institute under the purview of the Catalan government, or the … See more
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