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Learn more about Bing search results hereOrganizing and summarizing search results for youPericardial effusion is the abnormal excess accumulation of fluid in the pericardial sac. MRI is used to diagnose and monitor pericardial effusion, especially when echocardiography views are suboptimal. MRI can better delineate the distribution and extent of the effusion, identify features of tamponade, and contribute to tissue characterization of the effusion content. Chest X-rays, CT scans, and MRI can all detect pericardial effusion, although they are generally not used specifically to look for this condition.2 Sources
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Pericardial effusion | Radiology Reference Article | Radiopaedia.org
There is no single demographic affected, as there are many underlying causes of pericardial effusion. See more
Clinical presentation of pericardial effusions does not relate so much to the size of the effusion but rather the speed at which the fluid has … See more
Small pericardial effusions are often occult on plain film. Greater than 200 mL of pericardial fluid is usually required to become … See more
- 1. idiopathic (presumed viral, post-viral or immune-related)
- 2. inflammatory
- 3. infectious
- 4. p… See more
If small, asymptomatic and clinically not-suspect then conservative management is usually favored. If large, symptomatic or there is a clinical concern of the underlying cause (e.g. infection, malignancy) then pericardiocentesis can be performed to drain the fluid. A … See more
Cardiac MRI: Part 2, Pericardial Diseases - AJR
MRI is ideally suited for evaluation of small or loculated pericardial effusions, pericardial inflammation, and functional abnormalities caused by pericardial …
- Author: Prabhakar Rajiah
- Publish Year: 2011
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Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging Techniques …
Jul 5, 2022 · This article aims to provide an outline of the MRI sequences and techniques for pericardial evaluation, before delving into the state-of-the art clinical applications of the main pericardial pathologies including inflammation, …
MRI of the Pericardium | RadioGraphics
Nov 7, 2019 · This online presentation reviews the anatomy and physiology of the pericardium and the role of MRI in diagnosis of pericardial abnormalities.
- Author: Prabhakar Rajiah, Arzu Canan, Sachin S. Saboo, Carlos S. Restrepo, Michael A. Bolen
- Publish Year: 2019
New Diagnostic Criteria for Acute Pericarditis: A …
Nov 5, 2015 · Until cardiac MRI detection is fully validated, the practical value of cardiac MRI imaging in patients with suspected pericarditis is its ability to detect pericardial effusion, which is often missed with trans-thoracic 2-D …
Pericardial Effusion - Cardiac MRI
A pericardial effusion—abnormal fluid accumulation in the pericardial cavity—is evident on several imaging sequences: short-axis and 4-chamber, gated, balanced steady state free precession (F1 & F2, respectively) series, as well …
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Clinical Utility of Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging in …
T2-weighted spin-echo imaging, preferably performed by using a short-tau inversion-recovery sequence (triple inversion sequence) enables depiction of pericardial fluid and/or edema of the …
Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging of pericardial diseases: a ...
May 19, 2023 · In this review, we discuss the role of CMR in pericardial syndromes, present a summary of the clinical protocols used, and provide an interpretation of major CMR findings in …
Clinical Applications of Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging in ...
Aug 10, 2022 · MRI is a valuable tool in the assessment and monitoring of pericardial diseases, including pericarditis, pericardial effusion, constrictive pericarditis, and outside the scope of …
Pericardial Effusion - Introduction to Radiology
Major indications for cardiac MRI is to evaluate for loculated pericardial effusions and pericardial adhessions, determine if an effusion is complicatated (hemorrhagic vs. non-hemorrhagic), measure pericardial thickness, and …
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance in pericardial diseases
May 4, 2009 · Comprehensive pericardial imaging should provide information on morphologic characteristics of the pericardium and cardiac structures, and assess the impact of pericardial …
Pericardial effusion - Diagnosis & treatment - Mayo Clinic
Nov 13, 2021 · A chest X-ray can show signs of an enlarged heart if the effusion is large. computed tomography (CT) and Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans can detect …
Evaluation of the Pericardium with CT and MR - PubMed Central …
CT and MR permit visualization of the entire pericardium by virtue of three-dimensional acquisition and multiplanar imaging, respectively, and provide better assessment of surrounding …
Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging of pericardial diseases: a
Jul 24, 2023 · Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging has been established as a valuable diagnostic tool in the assessment of pericardial diseases by providing information on cardiac …
CT and MR Imaging of Pericardial Disease | RadioGraphics
Oct 1, 2003 · However, CT and MR imaging are particularly useful as sensitive and noninvasive methods for evaluating loculated or hemorrhagic pericardial effusion, constrictive pericarditis, …
Learning Radiology - Pericardial, effusion
Frontal chest radiograph (above) demonstrates a markedly enlarged cardiac silhouette. The differential diagnosis would include cardiomyopathy and pericardial effusion.
Diagnosis and management of pericardial effusion - PubMed …
CT and MRI are also less operator dependent and delineate more precisely the spacial distribution of pericardial effusion in complex pericardial collections. In addition, multidetector …
MRI is ideally suited for evaluation of small or loculated pericardial effusions, pericardi-al inflammation, and functional abnormali-ties caused by pericardial constriction and for …
Fetal pericardial effusion - Radiopaedia.org
Aug 22, 2024 · Ultrasound A fetal pericardial effusion is typically seen as anechoic fluid component greater than 2 mm surrounding the heart (similar to adults), which may be …
MR Imaging of pericardial diseases - APPLIED RADIOLOGY
Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging has emerged as a powerful tool in the evaluation of pericardial disease. This article focuses on the MR characteristics of the most commonly …
Chronic pericarditis secondary to pericardial lymphangioma. An …
4 days ago · The pericardial window procedure is used in the treatment of pericardial lymphangiomas to relieve symptoms caused by pericardial effusion or mass effect by opening …
Incidence of secondary pericardial effusions associated with …
Feb 22, 2025 · Pericardial effusion is a relatively common complication associated with inflammatory and non-inflammatory diseases. The primary etiology of this condition could be …
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance in pericardial diseases
May 4, 2009 · Comprehensive pericardial imaging should provide information on morphologic characteristics of the pericardium and cardiac structures, and assess the impact of pericardial …
Endomyocardial fibrosis: recent advances and future therapeutic …
3 days ago · PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar Adebonojo, S. A. & Jaiyesimi, F. Pericardioperitoneal shunt for massive recurrent pericardial effusion in patients with …
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