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  1. Arizona, the Grand Canyon state, was originally part of Spanish and Mexican territories. The land was ceded to the United States in 1848 and became a separate territory in 1863. Arizona officially earned its statehood in 1912.
    www.history.com/topics/us-states/arizona
    On Feb. 14, 1912, Arizona joined the United States as the 48th state. But it wasn't exactly a smooth process. Originally part of Mexico, the land was ceded to the U.S. after the Mexican-American War in 1848. Just six years later, more land was added in the Gadsden Purchase.
    www.azcentral.com/story/news/local/arizona/2024/…
    Humans settled the area more than 25,000 years ago. Nomadic Apache and Navajo Indians arrived after the collapse of the Ancestral Pueblo (Anasazi) and Hohokam civilizations. They were followed in the 16th century by Spanish treasure seekers from Mexico, including Francisco Vázquez de Coronado, establishing Mexico’s claim to the area.
    www.britannica.com/summary/Arizona-state
    Historically part of the territory of Alta California and Nuevo México in New Spain, it became part of independent Mexico in 1821. After being defeated in the Mexican–American War, Mexico ceded much of this territory to the United States in 1848, where the area became part of the territory of New Mexico.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona
     
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    History of Arizona - Wikipedia

    The history of Arizona encompasses the Paleo-Indian, Archaic, Post-Archaic, Spanish, Mexican, and American periods. About 10,000 to 12,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians settled in what is now Arizona. A few thousand years ago, the Ancestral Puebloan, the Hohokam, the Mogollon and the Sinagua cultures … See more

    Paleo-Indians settled what is now Arizona around 10,000 to 12,000 years ago. According to most archaeologists, the Paleo-Indians initially followed herds of big game— See more

    In the Post-Archaic period, the Ancestral Puebloan, the Hohokam, the Mogollon and Sinagua cultures inhabited what is now Arizona. These cultures built structures made out … See more

    Starting in 1853, the entirety of present-day Arizona was part of the New Mexico Territory.
    In 1849, the California Gold Rush led as many as 50,000 … See more

    After World War II the population grew rapidly, increasing sevenfold between 1950 and 2000, from 700,000 to over 5 million. Most of the growth was in the Phoenix area, … See more

    The Archaic time frame is defined culturally as a transition from a hunting/gathering lifestyle to one involving agriculture and permanent, if only seasonally occupied, settlements. In the Southwest, the Archaic is generally dated from 8000 years … See more

    The history of Arizona as recorded by Europeans began in 1539 with the first documented exploration of the area by Marcos de Niza, … See more

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    By 1869 Americans were reading John Wesley Powell's reports of his explorations of the Colorado … See more

     
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  4. Arizona | Geography, Facts, Map, & History | Britannica

  5. Arizona ‑ Arizona ‑ Population, Native American History & the …

  6. Arizona - Native American, Spanish, US | Britannica

    23 hours ago · After the successful revolution that brought Mexico’s independence from Spain in 1821, the new government ordered the missions in Arizona to close. Arizona was ceded to the United States as part of New …

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  8. When Did Arizona Become a State? - WorldAtlas

    May 16, 2019 · The state of Arizona was founded on February 14, 1912. Historically, Arizona was part of Nueva California. The United States acquired the southwestern parts of New Mexico and south Arizona in the Mesilla Treaty of …

  9. Geography, history, and people of the Arizona state | Britannica

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  11. Arizona - Wikiwand

  12. Valley 101 asks: How did Arizona become a state?

    On Feb. 14, 1912, Arizona joined the United States as the 48th state. But it wasn't exactly a smooth process. At the time, the eastern half of the country viewed the Arizona Territory as unruly...

  13. When did Arizona become a state? - azcentral.com

    Apr 10, 2024 · On Feb. 14, 1912, Arizona joined the United States as the 48th state. But it wasn't exactly a smooth process. Originally part of Mexico, the land was ceded to the U.S. after the...

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