To do long division, follow these steps: Make a list of the multiples of the number being divided by. Use this list to divide the first digit by this number. Find the greatest number of times that the number divides into the digit and write this above. Subtract the largest multiple of the number from the digit being divided to find the remainder.

As you begin to instruct students on the steps for solving long division, follow these steps: 1. Set up the equation with a dividend and divisor. 2. Divide the first digit in the dividend by the divisor by finding how many times the divisor can go into the first digit of the dividend. Write that number above the first digit of the dividend.

Divide this number by the divisor. The whole number result is placed at the top. Any remainders are ignored at this point. 25 × 1 = 25 The answer from the above operation is multiplied by the divisor. The result is placed under the last number divided into.