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Canada (New France) - Wikipedia
Canada was a French colony within the larger territory of New France. It was claimed by France in 1535 during the second voyage of Jacques Cartier, in the name of the French king, Francis I. The colony remained a French territory until 1763, when it became a British colony known as the Province of Quebec. In … See more
In the 240 years between Verrazano's voyage of exploration in 1524 and the Conquest of New France in 1763, the French marked the … See more
A population survey was done in 1740 to estimate Canada's population. The survey of the Saint Lawrence River valley counted about 44,000 … See more
In 1791, the Province of Quebec was separated into Lower Canada (now Quebec) and Upper Canada (now Ontario). Lower Canada and … See more
Wikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license Former colonies and territories in Canada - Wikipedia
Former European colonies and territories in Canada range from areas that were once under French and British control to territories that were formally part of the British Empire. The French controlled New France, a region around the Great Lakes Waterway, Mississippi River System and parts of the Maritime Provinces of New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island, until the Treaty of Paris in 1763
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History of Canada (1763–1867) - Wikipedia
As part of the treaty, France formally renounced its claims to all its North American lands to Britain (of which the French colony of Canada was a part), …
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New France | Definition, History, & Map | Britannica
Jan 9, 2025 · New France, (1534–1763), the French colonies of continental North America, initially embracing the shores of the St. Lawrence River, …
New France - The Canadian Encyclopedia
From the founding of Québec in 1608 to the ceding of Canada to Britain in 1763, France placed its stamp upon the history of the continent, much of whose lands — including Acadia — lay under its control.
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New France - The Canadian Encyclopedia
Sep 4, 2013 · At its peak, the French colony of New France stretched over a vast area from the Gulf of St. Lawrence to Louisiana. The French presence was characterized by extensive trade, as well as by recurrent conflicts with the …
The story of New France: the cradle of modern …
May 21, 2020 · In 1604, French settlers established the colony of Acadia on the land surrounding the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Four years later, explorer Samuel de Champlain established the city of Québec farther...
New France (1534-1763) - Canada.ca
The first French settlement in North America, known as “New France” from 1534 to 1763. Primary and secondary sources of data tell the story from a cultural, economic and military perspective.
Canada - Exploration, Fur Trade, Colonization
Jan 25, 2025 · Canada - Exploration, Fur Trade, Colonization: The French government supplied more active support after the remarkable revival of royal power carried out in the 1620s by Armand-Jean du Plessis, cardinal et duc de …
Canada - French Settlement, Culture, Diversity
Jan 24, 2025 · Canada - French Settlement, Culture, Diversity: The fur trade was not New France’s sole enterprise. By 1645 settlers in Canada and Acadia were producing provisions for the fur traders and the annual ships. A characteristic …
French Colonial Expansion and Franco-Amerindian …
In 1663, an institutional regime was established that made Canada a French province like the others, but that depended on the Secretary of State for the Navy and the Colonies, Jean-Baptiste Colbert. This was the era of the colony’s most …
Did the French Colonise Canada? - Geographic FAQ Hub: …
Jun 21, 2024 · Yes, Canada was colonized by France. The French claimed Canada in 1535 during Jacques Cartier’s second voyage, and it became a French colony within the larger territory of …
New France - Wikipedia
A vast viceroyalty, New France consisted of five colonies at its peak in 1712, each with its own administration: Canada, the most developed colony, which was divided into the districts of …
Background - French Colonialism
During the remainder of the 1500s, as France tore itself apart in a series of bloody civil wars, little effort was put into colonial enterprises. Permanent colonization of the Saint Lawrence Valley …
Colonies - The Canadian Encyclopedia
French forces at Quebec City surrendered to British forces on 18 September 1759, a few days after the crucial Battle of the Plains of Abraham. French resistance ended in 1760 with the …
Colonial Canada | Teachers' Zone | Canadian Museum of History
Starting around 1615, more than 60 years of epidemics, warfare and diplomacy led to a redrawing of the map of the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Valley. First Peoples tolerated, even …
Does France own land in Canada? - Employment Security …
Jun 17, 2024 · Quebec, one of the provinces in Canada, is predominantly Francophone. The region’s strong French influence dates back to the colonization of New France by the French in …
What were the French colonies in Canada called? - Geographic …
Jun 2, 2024 · The colony of Canada was a French territory within New France, claimed by France in 1535 during Jacques Cartier’s second voyage. During the exploration of the Gulf of Saint …
Conquest of New France - Wikipedia
The Conquest of New France (French: La Conquête) – the military conquest of New France by Great Britain during the Seven Years' War of 1756 to 1763 – started with a British campaign in …
The Conquest of New France - The Canadian Encyclopedia
French forces at Quebec City surrendered to British forces on 18 September 1759, a few days after the crucial Battle of the Plains of Abraham. French resistance ended in 1760 with the …
Saint of New France: How St. Marguerite Bourgeoys Helped …
Jan 12, 2025 · Canada’s first female saint, Marguerite Bourgeoys, was born in 1620 and died in 1700. That means she was born the same year the Pilgrims set sail for America and died three …
French colonial empire - Wikipedia
The French colonial empire in the Americas comprised New France (including Canada and Louisiana), French West Indies (including Saint-Domingue, Guadeloupe, Martinique, …
Who claimed Canada? - Geographic FAQ Hub: Answers to Your …
4 days ago · The conflict between France and Britain for colonial dominance culminated in the Seven Years’ War (1756-1763), known as the French and Indian War in North America. The …
Provinces and territories of Canada - Wikipedia
Canada has ten provinces and three territories that are sub-national administrative divisions under the jurisdiction of the Canadian Constitution.In the 1867 Canadian Confederation, three …