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Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor - Wikipedia
Frederick II (Italian: Federico, German: Friedrich, Latin: Fridericus; 26 December 1194 – 13 December 1250) was King of Sicily from 1198, King of Germany from 1212, King of Italy and Holy Roman Emperor from 1220 and King of Jerusalem from 1225. He was the son of Emperor Henry VI of the Hohenstaufen dynasty … See more
Born in Jesi, near Ancona, Italy, on 26 December 1194, Frederick was the son of Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor. He was known as the puer Apuliae (son of Apulia). His mother was See more
Otto of Brunswick had been crowned Holy Roman Emperor by Pope Innocent III in October 1209. In southern Italy, Otto became the … See more
The Fifth Crusade and early policies in northern Italy
At the time he was elected King of the Romans, Frederick promised to go on a crusade. He continually delayed, however, and, in spite of his renewal of this vow at his coronation as … See moreFrederick had a great thirst for knowledge and learning. Frederick employed Jews from Sicily, who had migrated there from the holy land, at his court to translate Greek and Arabic … See more
In 1196 at Frankfurt am Main the infant Frederick was elected King of the Romans and thus heir to his father's imperial crown. His rights in Germany were to end up disputed by Henry's brother Philip of Swabia and Otto of Brunswick. At the death of his father See more
After his imperial coronation in Rome, Frederick crossed into southern Italy determined to rebuild the authority of the Sicilian crown which had heavily waned over the preceding … See more
Frederick's contemporaries called him stupor mundi, the "astonishment" or the "wonder of the world", and immutator mirabilis or the … See more
Wikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license Frederick the Second - Wikipedia
Frederick the Second is a biography of Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, by the German-Jewish historian Ernst Kantorowicz. Originally published in German as Kaiser Friedrich der Zweite in 1927, it was "one of the most discussed history books in Weimar Germany", and has remained highly influential in the reception of Frederick II. The book depicts Frederick as a heroic personality, a messianic ruler …
Wikipedia · Text under CC-BY-SA licenseFrederick II | Biography, Accomplishments, & Facts | Britannica
- Frederick II (born December 26, 1194, Jesi, Ancona, Papal States [Italy]—died December 13, 1250, Castel Fiorentino, Apulia, Kingdom of Sicily) king of Sicily (1197–1250), duke of Swabia (as Frederick VI, 1228–35), German king (1212–50), and Holy Roman emperor (1220–50). A Hohenstaufen and grandson of Frederick I Barbarossa, he pursued his dynasty’s...
Frederick II - World History Encyclopedia
Frederick II | Biography, Accomplishments, Wars, …
Feb 12, 2025 · Frederick II, king of Prussia (1740–86), a brilliant military campaigner who, in a series of diplomatic stratagems and wars, greatly …
Frederick II - Prussia, Religion & Facts - Biography
Apr 2, 2014 · Frederick II, known as Frederick the Great, was Prussia's king from 1740 to 1786. By winning wars and expanding territories, he established Prussia as a strong military power.
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Germany - Frederick II, Princes, Reformation | Britannica
3 days ago · Germany - Frederick II, Princes, Reformation: Henry’s son Frederick II entered Germany in 1212 to advance his claim to Otto IV’s throne and secured the crown in 1215. …
Frederick II (“the Great”), “Forms of Government and the Duties of ...
Here, Frederick presents a version of social contract theory, in which monarchical power is justified before civil society and stands in opposition to republicanism, by its maintenance of …
Frederick II | EBSCO Research Starters
Frederick II of Hohenstaufen, born in 1194, was a significant figure in medieval European history, serving as the Holy Roman Emperor and king of Sicily. His early life was marked by political …
Frederick the Great - Wikipedia
Frederick II (German: Friedrich II.; 24 January 1712 – 17 August 1786) was the monarch of Prussia from 1740 until his death in 1786. He was the last Hohenzollern monarch titled King in …
Frederick II ‑ Prussia, Voltaire & Accomplishments
Nov 9, 2009 · Frederick II (1712-1786) ruled Prussia from 1740 until his death, leading his nation through multiple wars with Austria and its allies. His daring military tactics expanded and consolidated...
Histories The Reign Of Frederick Ii And End Of The Hohenstau
Frederick II. was unquestionably one of the greatest men who ever bore the title of German (or Roman) Emperor; yet all the benefits his reign conferred upon Germany were wholly of an …
Frederick Barbarossa elected German King - Deutschlandmuseum
On 4 March 1152, Frederick of Swabia became the second Hohenstaufen to be elected as the King of Germany. Frederick II, who was crowned Emperor soon after, later acquired the …
Significance of Frederick’s reign - Encyclopedia Britannica
Jan 20, 2025 · The bitter Austro-Prussian rivalry that he began was to be a dominant political force in Germany and central Europe for well over a century. Not until the final Prussian victory …
Frederick II The Great biography. Prussian king from the …
Prussian king from the Hohenzollern dynasty, ruled from 1740 to 1786, a major military leader. Frederick the Great was born in Berlin to the Prussian royal family of Hohenzollern. His father, …
Frederick II Timeline - World History Encyclopedia
Frederick II (l. 1194-1250 CE) was the king of Sicily (r. 1198-1250 CE), Germany (r. 1215-1250 CE), Jerusalem (r. 1225-1228 CE), and also reigned supreme as the Holy Roman Emperor (r. …
Frederick the Great (1712-1786): Biography & profile - Potsdam …
Frederick II, also known as Frederick the Great or colloquially as “Old Fritz,” was a prominent monarch of the 18th century. He ruled as King of Prussia from 1740 and became King of …
Frederick Ii (prussia) - Encyclopedia.com
May 18, 2018 · Frederick II >Frederick II (1712-1786), or Frederick the Great [1], was king of Prussia >from 1740 to 1786. He combined the qualities of a warrior king with those of >an …
Germany election results: Friedrich Merz wins, far-right AfD finish ...
Feb 24, 2025 · Germany’s conservative opposition leader Friedrich Merz won a lackluster victory in a national election Sunday, while Alternative for Germany doubled its support in the …
Frederick II - Prussia, Enlightenment, Reforms | Britannica
Feb 12, 2025 · Frederick II - Prussia, Enlightenment, Reforms: The Seven Years’ War, on which he embarked thus soon became a life-and-death struggle. In 1757 France, Sweden, Russia, …
Far-right AfD notches record 2nd-place finish in German election …
Feb 24, 2025 · The far-right Alternative for Germany came in second place in German elections Sunday, taking a record 21% in a vote won by the center-right. But Alternative for Germany, …
The Man Who Would Remake Europe - The Atlantic
4 days ago · The CDU won just 28.6 percent of the vote in this election—almost eight points more than the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD), and the second-worst showing of the party’s …
Accomplishments of Frederick the Great | Britannica
Frederick II, German Friedrich known as Frederick the Great, (born Jan. 24, 1712, Berlin—died Aug. 17, 1786, Potsdam, near Berlin), King of Prussia (1740–86). The son of Frederick William …