The words each and every are often used interchangeably, but there are subtle differences that set them apart. Each refers to individual members of a group considered separately, while every speaks to all members of a group as a whole. In essence, each focuses on singular elements, and every implies a collective approach.

Every is similar to each in that both words are used to reference groups of items. While each can be used for groups of two or more, every refers to groups of at least three items. Additionally, every refers to the collective whole, not just the individuals.

Correct Use of “Each” and “Every” Each and every must be used with countable nouns. Each is generally used to focus on the individual in a group of two or more, whereas every tends to connote an emphasis on an entire group of three or more.