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Organizing and summarizing search results for youMedieval castles were characterized by the following features:- Moat - a perimeter ditch with or without water
- Barbican - a fortification to protect a gate
- Curtain Walls & Towers - the perimeter defensive wall
- Fortified Gatehouse - the main castle entrance
- Keep (aka Donjon or Great Tower) - the largest tower and best stronghold of the castle
- Bailey or Inner Ward (courtyard) - the area within a curtain wall.
These castles provided protection for a garrison of knights and permitted rulers to stamp their authority on troublesome regions of their kingdom.
2 Sources Medieval Castle - World History Encyclopedia
A good location for a castle was on a natural rise, near a cliff, on the bend of a river, or where older fortifications such as Roman wallscould be usefully reused. Castles needed their own water and food supplies and usually a permanent defensive force, additional factors to be considered when choosing a location. … See more
The typical features of a medieval castle were: 1. Moat- a perimeter ditch with or without water 2. Barbican- a fortification to protect a gate 3. Curtain Walls & Towers- the perimeter defensive wall 4. Fortified Gatehouse- the main castle entrance 5. Keep(aka Donjon or … See more
An artificial ditch or moat was dug to surround the entire castle complex and could be filled with water permanently or temporarily during attack in some cases. As creating a moat … See more
Walls surrounding the castle proper presented a formidable challenge to attackers. If the foundations were not of rock then they had to be specially prepared to bear the … See more
Medieval Castles: Function, Design, and Significance
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