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- The Catalan Civil War took place in the Principality of Catalonia between 1462 and 1472. It was a conflict between the royalists who supported John II of Aragon and the Catalan constitutionalists, who disputed the extent of royal rights in Catalonia1. In the 20th century, Catalonia also played a role in the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939), supporting the Republic but ultimately facing repression and loss of autonomy under the dictatorship of Francisco Franco234.Learn more:✕This summary was generated using AI based on multiple online sources. To view the original source information, use the "Learn more" links.The Catalan Civil War, also called the Catalonian Civil War or the War against John II, was a civil war in the Principality of Catalonia, then part of the Crown of Aragon, between 1462 and 1472. The two factions, the royalists who supported John II of Aragon and the Catalan constitutionalists, disputed the extent of royal rights in Catalonia.www.wikiwand.com/en/Catalan_Civil_WarLike much of Spain, Catalonia (which, in turn, expererienced a revolutionary process) fought to defend the Republic in the Civil War of 1936–1939. The Republican defeat established the dictatorship of Francisco Franco, which unleashed a harsh repression and suppressed the autonomy.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_CataloniaWhen Spain became a republic in 1931, it granted Catalonia semi-autonomous status. But during the Spanish Civil War, Catalonia backed the losing side, and in its aftermath the fascist general Francisco Franco again stripped Catalonia of its autonomy, restricted the Catalan language, and repressed its customs.www.nationalgeographic.com/history/article/why-ca…The country was devastated by the recently finished Spanish Civil War, which resulted in the defeat of the Second Spanish Republic and the creation of the Spanish State, and Catalonia, who was an autonomous region under the Republican government (1931-1939) lost the whole of its self-government when the Nationalist army occupied the area.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonia_and_World_War_II
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See all on WikipediaHistory of Catalonia - Wikipedia
Like much of Spain, Catalonia (which, in turn, expererienced a revolutionary process) fought to defend the Republic in the Civil War of 1936–1939. The Republican defeat established the dictatorship of Francisco Franco, which unleashed a harsh repression and suppressed the autonomy. See more
The recorded history of the lands of what today is known as Catalonia begins with the development of the Iberian peoples while several See more
Rise of the Iberian culture
An iron using culture first appeared in eastern Iberia in the 8th century BC. By the 5th century BC, … See moreCrown of Aragon union with Crown of Castile
Ferdinand's 1469 marriage to Isabella I of Castile brought … See moreNapoleonic Wars
In 1808, during the Napoleonic Wars, Catalonia was occupied by the troops of General Guillaume Philibert Duhesme. The official Spanish … See moreThe first known human settlements in what is now Catalonia were at the beginning of the Middle Palaeolithic. The oldest known trace of human occupation is a mandible found in See more
Visigothic and Muslim rule
In the 5th century, as part of the invasion of the Roman Empire by Germanic tribes, the See moreDynastic union with Aragon
Until the middle of the 12th century, the successive counts of Barcelona tried to expand their domain in multiple directions. Ramon Berenguer III incorporated the County of Besalú, part of the County of Empúries See moreWikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license Revolutionary Catalonia - Wikipedia
In the early 20th century, the popularity of socialism and anarchism grew throughout Spain. There was widespread discontent in Catalonia, which was heavily industrialized and was a stronghold of the anarcho-syndicalist trade unions. A series of strikes due to wage cuts and in response to military conscription for the Second Rif War in Morocco culminated in the Tragic Week (2…
Wikipedia · Text under CC-BY-SA license- Estimated Reading Time: 10 mins
Catalonia Offensive - Wikipedia
WEBMar 15, 2007 · The Catalonia Offensive ( Catalan: Ofensiva de Catalunya, Spanish: Ofensiva de Cataluña) was part of the Spanish Civil War. The Nationalist Army started …
- Date: 23 December 1938-10 February 1939
- Result: Nationalist victory
- Location: Northeastern Spain
- Estimated Reading Time: 9 mins
Catalonia | Geography, Points of Interest, Map ... - Britannica
WEBJul 28, 2024 · Catalonia played a prominent role in the history of Republican Spain and in the Civil War (1936–39). The Nationalists’ victory in 1939 meant the loss of autonomy, …
The Wreck of Catalonia: Civil War in the Fifteenth Century
WEBJun 28, 2007 · In 1462, Catalonia degenerated into a civil war that lasted ten years. Part two seeks to explain how and why the king, Juan II, emerged victorious. The economic and …
Beyond the Headlines, Catalan Culture Has a Long History of …
WEBJun 25, 2018 · What happened after the Spanish Civil War? The pattern of Catalonia supporting a losing side in a war, and paying through the nose for it, continued as right …
Catalonia—facts and information - National Geographic
WEBNov 1, 2019 · But during the Spanish Civil War, Catalonia backed the losing side, and in its aftermath the fascist general Francisco Franco again stripped Catalonia of its …
Catalonia profile - Timeline - BBC News
WEBMay 14, 2018 · 1936 - Insurrection of Spanish nationalist troops led by Gen Francisco Franco sparks the Spanish Civil War. Catalonia remains loyal to the Republic, with both …
War and Revolution in Catalonia, 1936-1939 | Brill
WEBIn War and Revolution in Catalonia, 1936-1939, Pelai Pagès i Blanch analyses the political and military evolution of the events in Catalonia during the Spanish Civil War: the street …
Catalonia's bid for independence from Spain …
WEBOct 18, 2019 · Catalonia's independence movement is back in the headlines after Spain's Supreme Court jailed nine separatist leaders, prompting days of protests.
What’s behind the Catalan movement for independence
WEBOct 21, 2017 · During the 1930s Civil War, war, left wing Catalonia was the last part of Spain to fall to Fascist forces led by General Francisco Franco, an ally of Adolf Hitler.
The Civil War, exile and repression in Catalonia | femturisme.cat
WEBThis bloody episode of the recent history of our country is remembered and remembered through hundreds of resources, exhibitions, museums, routes and interpretation centers …
Catalan Civil War - Wikipedia
WEBThe Catalan Civil War, also called the Catalonian Civil War or the War against John II, was a civil war in the Principality of Catalonia, then part of the Crown of Aragon, between …
Indeterminately Independent: The Volatile Autonomy of the …
WEBSep 9, 2022 · However these gains for Catalonia were short-lived as the Spanish Civil War broke out just five years later. As the war came to a close in 1939, so too did Catalonia’s …
What history tells us about Catalonian independence
WEBOct 16, 2017 · Catalonia was an independent region on the Iberian Peninsula with its own language, laws and customs, but in 1150, a royal marriage meant the region was …
History of Catalonia - This is Spain
WEBThe Spanish Civil war officially ended on March 28th 1939 and on April Fools’ Day of the same year, Franco declared ‘peace’ in Spain. The Generalísimo was particularly anti …
Catalonia, Spain’s Biggest Problem | History Today
WEBOct 11, 2017 · The conflict over differing conceptions of Spain – and the role of national diversity within it – was brought to a head in 1936 with the outbreak of Civil War. …
History and Important Facts about Catalonia - World History Edu
WEBNov 7, 2019 · In the days of the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939), the Catalonian region was a major stronghold of the Republicans. The ending of Republican resistance began in …
The rebirth of Catalan: how a once-banned language is thriving
WEBSep 24, 2015 · After the Spanish Civil War ended in 1939, the repression was not only political but cultural too. Catalan institutions were suppressed and Catalan was banned …
Timeline of Catalan history - Wikipedia
WEBOutbreak of the Catalan Civil War. Outbreak of the First War of the Remences. 1472: 24 October: Capitulation of Pedralbes, end of the Civil War with negotiated victory of the …
Catalonia profile - BBC News
WEBAug 21, 2023 · 1936-39 - Spanish Civil War: Catalonia is a key Republican stronghold, and the fall of Barcelona to Gen Francisco Franco's right-wing forces in 1939 marks the …
Catalonia profile - Timeline - BBC News
WEBMay 14, 2018 · 1936 - Insurrection of Spanish nationalist troops led by Gen Francisco Franco sparks the Spanish Civil War. Catalonia remains loyal to the Republic, with both …
The U.S. tour that ‘saved’ Barcelona – and why only half their …
WEB23 hours ago · One of the most decisive chapters in Barcelona’s history had its conclusion in New York City — although the story, until this weekend, has spent many years in …
People's Army of Catalonia - Wikipedia
WEBThe People's Army of Catalonia (Catalan: Exèrcit Popular de Catalunya) was an army created by the Generalitat of Catalonia on December 6, 1936, during the Spanish Civil …
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