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Peat - Wikipedia
Peat is an accumulation of partially decayed vegetation or organic matter. It is unique to natural areas called peatlands, bogs, mires, moors, or muskegs. [1][2] Sphagnum moss, also called peat moss, is one of the most common …
Peatland restoration - Wikipedia
Peatland restoration is a term describing measures to restore the original form and function of peatlands, or wet peat-rich areas. [1] [2] This landscape globally occupies 400 million hectares or 3% of land surface on Earth.[3] [4] …
What are peatlands? - International Peatland Society
Peatlands are terrestrial wetland ecosystems in which waterlogged conditions prevent plant material from fully decomposing. Consequently, the production …
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Peat - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Peat, or turf, is an accumulation of partially decayed vegetation. Peat forms in wetland bogs, moors, mires, and swamps. A large area in Scotland is designated as a World Heritage Site. It …
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Peatlands - International Peatland Society
Peatland is a terrestrial wetland ecosystem in which the production of organic matter exceeds its decomposition and a net accumulation of peat results. Peatlands occur in every climatic zone …
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Peat and peatlands - WUR - Wageningen University
The term peatland refers to terrestrial wetland ecosystems with at least 30 cm of peat (Quik, 2023). Peatland also refers to the peat soil in these ecosystems. Peat covers an area of over 4 million square kilometres, or 3% of the land and …
Description, Formation, Importance, Carbon, & Uses
Jan 11, 2025 · peat, spongy material formed by the partial decomposition of organic matter, primarily plant material, in wetlands such as swamps, muskegs, bogs, fens, and moors. The development of peat is favoured by warm moist …
Peatlands Journey - UNEP
More than 180 countries are home to a special type of wetland called a peatland. Peatlands are ecosystems made of the accumulation of thick layers of peat. Today, we’ll explore just a few of these mysterious ecosystems to understand …
Global Peatlands Initiative - Wikipedia
The GPA is the most comprehensive assessment of peatlands to date. It has been developed by the UNEP-led Global Peatlands Initiative and supported by a group of 226 peatland experts …
Peatlands, their location and their use - International …
Oct 19, 2021 · Peatlands can be found across all five continents, especially in the Northern hemisphere and in Southeast Asia. Many of them are in pristine or near-natural condition, but they are also increasingly degraded and often …
Peatlands – overlooked, undervalued, untapped - Wetlands …
Oct 8, 2024 · Peatlands encompass the ecosystem consisting of peat, the water it contains, and the biodiversity that both thrives on it and creates it. Peatlands cover about 3% of our planet …
Peatlands - Wetlands International
We propose rewetting 50 million hectares of peatlands worldwide by 2050 to stem emissions and allow peatlands to resume their role as carbon sinks. If given the technical capacity and …
Peatlands: What are they, where are they and why do they matter?
May 6, 2021 · Peatlands are the UK’s most extensive semi-natural habitat, but are often thought of as muddy, wet and useless wastelands. This has led to many calling peatlands a Cinderella …
Tropical peat - Wikipedia
South-East Asia is home to one of the world's largest stores of tropical peatland and accounts for roughly 10 % of the global land-to-sea dissolved organic carbon (DOC) flux. The rivers carry …
What is peat? - International Peatland Society
Peat is the surface organic layer of a soil that consists of partially decomposed organic matter, derived mostly from plant material, which has accumulated under conditions of waterlogging, …
Peatland - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
A peatland is defined as an area with a naturally accumulated layer of peat at the surface, consisting of at least 30% dead organic material. It serves various ecosystem services such as …
Peat swamp forest - Wikipedia
Tropical peat swamp forests are home to thousands of animals and plants, including many rare and critically endangered species such as the orangutan and Sumatran tiger, whose habitats …
What is Peatland: A Powerful Carbon Store and Ecosystem
Oct 12, 2023 · Found in practically every climate zone in the world, this type of ecosystem is much more than this short description, as it plays an important role in mitigating the climate crisis. …
Peatlands and Biodiversity - International Peatland Society
Peatlands sustain a rich and unique range of habitats and species across the world. At the level of individual peatland sites the diversity of organisms can be exceptional. For example, the …