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See all on WikipediaNKVD - Wikipedia
The People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs , abbreviated as NKVD (Russian: НКВД; listen ), was the interior ministry and secret police of the Soviet Union from 1934 to 1946. The agency was formed to succeed the Joint State Political Directorate (OGPU) secret police organization, and thus had a monopoly on … See more
After the Russian February Revolution of 1917, the Provisional Government dissolved the Tsarist police and set up the People's Militias. The subsequent Russian October Revolution of … See more
In 1935–1945, the Main Directorate of State Security of NKVD had its own ranking system before it was merged into the Soviet military standardized ranking system.
Top-level commanding staff See moreThe main function of the NKVD was to protect the state security of the Soviet Union through massive political repression, including authorized murders of many thousands of politicians and citizens, as well as kidnappings, assassinations, and mass deportations. See more
The agency was headed by a people's commissar (minister). His first deputy was the director of State Security Service (GUGB).
• 1934–1936 Genrikh Yagoda, both people's commissar of Interior and director of State Security See moreSee also: Bibliography of Stalinism and the Soviet Union § Violence and terror and Bibliography of Stalinism and the Soviet Union § Terror, famine and the Gulag
• Hastings, Max (2015). The Secret War: Spies, Codes and Guerrillas 1939–1945 (paperback). … See moreWikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license NKVD | Soviet agency | Britannica
NKVD. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study …
NKVD prisoner massacres - Wikipedia
The NKVD prisoner massacres were a series of mass executions of political prisoners carried out by the NKVD, the People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs of the Soviet Union, across Eastern Europe, primarily in Poland, Ukraine, the Baltic states and Bessarabia. After the start of the German invasion of the Soviet Union on June 22, 1941, NKVD troops were supposed to evacuate political pri…
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The NKVD: from Pen-Pushers to Communist Hit Squads - YouTube
Dec 15, 2020 · The NKVD started out as your regular old Ministry of the Interior. But over time, they grew out to a hugely influential and highly lethal weapon for some of the Soviet Union's …
The 1941 NKVD Prison Massacres in Western Ukraine
During the German invasion of the USSR, the Soviet Secret Police (NKVD) brutally murdered between 10,000 and 40,000 political prisoners in Western Ukraine over the course of eight days, which sparked waves of ethnic violence …
Stalin's Security Force - Crime Museum
Stalin was historically paranoid and used the NKVD as his own private force for eliminating people he thought were disloyal or a threat. The main purpose of the NKVD was national security, and they made sure their presence was well known.
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Great Terror: 1937, Stalin & Russia | HISTORY
Mar 15, 2018 · Meanwhile, the Soviet secret police, known as NKVD, conducted three-member committees in the field to decide whether killings of other anti-Soviets were justified. The accused were tried, found...
Katyn massacre - Wikipedia
Map of the sites related to the Katyn massacre. The Katyn massacre[a] was a series of mass executions of nearly 22,000 Polish military and police officers, border guards, and intelligentsia prisoners of war carried out by the Soviet …
What is the difference between the Cheka, the NKVD, and the KGB?
Jan 26, 2019 · The Cheka, or secret police, was established in 1917 during the Civil War in Russia. An acronym for All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Combating Counter …
NKVD and the Great Terror Part I - Collecting Soviet …
Feb 7, 2011 · Learn about the history of the NKVD, the Soviet secret police that carried out the Great Purge/Terror under Stalin. Read the decree that transformed the NKVD in 1934 and the roles of its leaders.
Communist Secret Police: NKVD - Spartacus …
Joseph Stalin became angry with Genrikh Yagoda when he failed to obtain enough evidence to convict Nickolai Bukharin. In September, 1936, Nikolai Yezhov replaced Yagoda as head of the People's Commissariat for Internal …
Nikolay Ivanovich Yezhov | Stalin’s Henchman, NKVD Chief, …
Nikolay Yezhov was a Soviet official who led the NKVD during the Great Purge of 1936-1938. He was executed in 1940 after being accused of treason by Stalin.
NKVD - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
NKVD was a Soviet government department that handled state security, police, and other functions from 1934 to 1946. It was notorious for its repression, murders, and mass …
Lavrentiy Beria - Wikipedia
Beria expanded the system of forced labour, mobilizing millions of Gulag prisoners into wartime production. He also was in charge of NKVD units responsible for barrier and partisan …
Creation of the NKVD – Seventeen Moments in Soviet History
Creation of the NKVD. Central Executive Committee of the USSR, On the Organization of the All-Union People’s Commissariat of Internal Affairs. July 10, 1934. Original Source: Izvestiia, 11 …
How the KGB Silenced Dissent During the Soviet Era - HISTORY
Mar 29, 2022 · In 1937 and 1938, according to a Moscow-based researcher, an estimated 40,000 NKVD agents oversaw the arrest of about 1.5 million Soviet citizens and the murders of nearly …
NKVD - People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs
The NKVD arrested and tortured 45,000 Red Army officers and soldiers, wiping out the high command and much of the senior officer corps—15,000 were executed.
People's Commissariat for State Security - Wikipedia
Based on NKVD and NKGB directive number 782/B265M, from 1 March 1941, the NKGB tasks were: Conducting intelligence activities abroad; Battling espionage (on both fronts: counter …
NKVD prisoner massacres - Simple English Wikipedia, the free …
The NKVD prisoner massacres were a series of mass executions committed by the Soviet NKVD secret police against prisoners in Eastern Europe during World War II. The victims …
Mass operations of the NKVD - Wikipedia
Mass operations of the People's Comissariate of Internal Affairs (NKVD) [1] were carried out during the Great Purge and targeted specific categories of people. As a rule, they were carried …
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