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  1. Lung - Wikipedia

    • The lungs are the central organs of the respiratory system in humans and some other animals, including tetrapods, some snails and a small number of fish. In mammals and most other vertebrates, two lungs are located near the backbone on either side of the heart. Their function in the respiratory system is to extract oxygen from the air and transfer it into th… See more

    Structure

    The lungs are located in the chest on either side of the heart in the rib cage. They are conical in shape with a narrow rounded apex at the top, and a broad concave base that rests on the convex surface of the diaphragm. … See more

    Microanatomy

    The lungs are part of the lower respiratory tract, and accommodate the bronchial airways when they branch from the trachea. The bronchial airways terminate in alveoli which make up the functional tissue (parenchyma) … See more

    Development

    The development of the human lungs arise from the laryngotracheal groove and develop to maturity over several weeks in the foetus and for several years following birth.
    The larynx, trachea, bronchi and lungs that make up th… See more

    Function

    The major function of the lungs is gas exchange between the lungs and the blood. The alveolar and pulmonary capillary gases equilibrate across the thin blood–air barrier. This thin membrane (about 0.5 –2 μm thick) is folded int… See more

    Gene and protein expression

    About 20,000 protein coding genes are expressed in human cells and almost 75% of these genes are expressed in the normal lung. A little less than 200 of these genes are more specifically expressed in the lung with less th… See more

    Clinical significance

    Lungs can be affected by a number of diseases and disorders. Pulmonology is the medical speciality that deals with respiratory diseases involving the lungs and respiratory system. Cardiothoracic surgery deals with surgery of … See more

    Human uses

    Mammal lung is one of the main types of offal, or pluck, alongside the heart and trachea, and is consumed as a foodstuff around the world in dishes such as Scottish haggis. The United States Food and Drug Administrat… See more

     
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  1. Respiratory system - Wikipedia

     
  2. Respiratory tract - Wikipedia

    The lungs are the largest organs in the lower respiratory tract. The lungs are suspended within the pleural cavity of the thorax. The pleurae are two thin …

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    • Lung - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    • Lung Anatomy, Function, and Diagrams - Healthline

    • Lungs: Anatomy, Function, and Treatment - Verywell …

      Aug 16, 2023 · Learn about the structure, location, and function of the lungs, a major organ of the respiratory system. Find out about common lung diseases, tests, and treatments.

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    • Lung | Definition, Function, & Facts | Britannica

      Jun 28, 2024 · Lung, in air-breathing vertebrates, either of the two large organs of respiration located in the chest cavity and responsible for adding oxygen to and removing carbon dioxide from the blood. The lungs are soft, light, spongy, …

    • Lung Function: Anatomy, Role, and Lung Health

      May 12, 2022 · The carbon dioxide flows from the alveoli and back up through the respiratory system, where it is exhaled out of the mouth or nose. In this article, you will learn about lung anatomy, how lungs function, and how to keep them …

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    • 22.2 The Lungs – Anatomy & Physiology - Open Educational …

    • Lung function: What do they do, and how to test their …

      Nov 20, 2023 · The main role of the lungs is to transfer life-giving oxygen into the blood supply, but they also have other functions, including helping regulate blood pressure.

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