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In Linux, the home directory is the default directory for user files and profiles. If you need to change a user's home directory, there are several methods to achieve this.
Using the usermod Command
The usermod command is a versatile tool for modifying user account information. To change the home directory for an existing user, you can use the -d option followed by the new directory path and the username. For example:
sudo usermod -d /new/home/directory usernameThis command changes the home directory for the specified user to /new/home/directory. To move the contents of the old home directory to the new one, use the -m option:
sudo usermod -d /new/home/directory -m usernameChanging the Default Home Directory for New Users
To change the default home directory for new users, you need to edit the /etc/default/useradd file. Modify the HOME variable to the desired path:
sudo nano /etc/default/useradd How to rename Linux users and their home directory - Serverlab
In this tutorial, you will learn how to a rename a user in CentOS, Debian, Ubuntu and most other Linux distributions. More than that, you will also learn how to rename thier home directory, primary group, and change their UID. See more
Linux provides a tool named usermod specifically for making modifications to user accounts. In this case we are using it to rename a user account, which is done … See more
After renaming a user it may make sense to change their home directory, too. Otherwise, it would cause a lot of confusion trying to explain why johndoe‘s home … See more
A little more rare than renaming a user or changing their home directory is changing their UID. A User’s UID is their unique ID on a Linux system. When we … See more
How do I rename a directory via the command line? - Ask Ubuntu
Oct 16, 2015 · If you want to rename a directory at your level in the file system (e.g., you are at your home directory and want to rename a directory that is also in your home directory): mv …
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How to rename user in Linux (also rename group
Apr 28, 2020 · For renaming home directory to correspond to the renamed user, we use '-d' option with 'usermod' command., $ sudo usermod -d /home/susan …
- Reviews: 8
- Estimated Reading Time: 2 mins
- Question & Answer
Command to change the default home directory of a user
Change the user's home directory + Move the contents of the user's current directory: usermod -m -d /newhome/username username -m (abbreviation for --move-home ) will move the content …
- Reviews: 4
Changing Your Ubuntu Username and Home …
Nov 12, 2023 · In this tutorial, we will go over the step by step instructions to change a username on Ubuntu Linux, along with the user’s home directory, …
- Software: usermod, groupmod, ln
- System: Ubuntu Linux
14.04 - Change username and home directory name - Ask Ubuntu
Commands: killall -u username usermod -l new_username old_username groupmod -n new_groupname old_groupname usermod -d /home/new_username -m new_username use...
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How to Rename a Folder in Linux | GeeksforGeeks
Mar 20, 2025 · In this article, we provides information on how to rename a folder in Linux through GUI, command-line procedures such as mv, rename, and rsync, and how to work with permissions with the use of sudo for root folders.
3 ways to change user home directory in Linux - howtouselinux
Jun 16, 2023 · Change default home directory for new users in Linux. The default home directory for users in Linux can be changed in /etc/default/useradd file. You need to edit this file and …
How do I change the user home folder name? - Ask Ubuntu
Apr 13, 2016 · I have a buyer for my desktop PC with a fresh installation of Ubuntu 14.04. I need to change the home folder name from robert to james. I've managed the other tasks like …
Change Home Directory in Linux - Jesin's Blog
Jan 30, 2011 · Change the home directory of a Linux user with a simple usermod command. While creating a user if you didn’t specify any –home parameter Linux assumes the home directory …
[SOLVED] rename an existing user and his home directory
Oct 29, 2009 · How is the best way to rename an existing user and his home directory under Debian Lenny? Move the /home/user directory to /home/newuser, and verify the permissions …
Changing username and home directories - Linux - Spiceworks …
Aug 24, 2020 · To change the home directory you simply rename the /home/oldname directory to /home/newname and update the value in /etc/passwd to match. Symlinks aka soft links will be …
linux - How can I rename a Unix user? - Server Fault
May 7, 2024 · To change the username and home directory name: usermod --login new_username --move-home --home path_to_the_new_home_dir old_username You may …
changing the name of my home directory - Ubuntu Forums
May 1, 2011 · One was to rename the home directory and the other was to use the "chown" command to change ownership. I spent a a bit of time thinking about what order this should be …
Restore deleted home directory Jan 11, 2018 Change home folder name? Jan 28, 2011 change users default home directory? Nov 7, 2010 [SOLVED] Delete a home directory Oct 3, 2008 how to change the name of the my home directory? : r/archlinux
Rename `/home/hyper` to `/home/eladwy`, for example with `mv`. Open `/etc/passwd` as root / sudo and change the home directory for user `hyper`. Logout and login again.
changing $HOME directory name - Unix & Linux Stack Exchange
Jan 10, 2016 · I'm Using Arch Linux + Xfce4 (Edit: running as VBox OS guest) and I wanted to change a username and it's home directory accordingly. I followed these steps as root: …
Linux Rename Directory Command | Rename Folder in Linux
Mar 5, 2023 · Renaming folders in Linux offers a simple command, “mv” that will solve the purpose of renaming the directories. The “mv” command can be used for renaming and …
How to Rename a Linux User | oorkan
Feb 4, 2021 · The correct way of renaming a Linux user and his home directory is to use the usermod command: 🚀 ~ usermod -l <new_username> <old_username> Then, we need to set a …
10 Hidden Linux Commands Every Sysadmin Should Know
3 days ago · 1. rename – Bulk Rename Files Efficiently. The rename command is a lifesaver when you need to rename multiple files at once. Instead of using loops with mv, rename allows you …
How to Go to Root Directory in Linux - Linux Handbook
Mar 28, 2025 · I know that a new Linux users can be confused with the notation of root directory (/) and the /root directory. Understand the difference between / and /root. New Linux users …
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